On french colonial expansion 1884 regina farrkillian devry university. Jules francois camille ferry was a french statesman and republican. The policy of colonial expansion is a political and economic system. The great colonial empires from the 18th century, the greatest european naval power after the industrial revolution,in the mid1800s, britain was the most powerful nation in the world. He was a promoter of laicism and colonial expansion. After the military defeat of france by prussia in 1870, ferry formed the idea of acquiring a great colonial empire, principally for the sake of economic exploitation. So thought the french prime minister, jules ferry, in his 1883 speech to the assembly in paris, and so too the german kaiser wilhelm ii, who was certainly anxious to seize the opportunity for glory as noted in the militaristic speech that follows.
The democratic characteristics of french colonization, despite the ambitions of jules ferry, well known both for his defense of compulsory education for all and of the french colonial expansion in indochina, remains to be demonstrated. Became minister of statepublic education between 1879 to 1883, he created obligatory, free and laic primary school. This is an enormously easy means to specifically get guide by online. Jules ferry and the renaisance of french imperialism by thomas f. Jules ferry was born at saintdie, vosges department, on april 5, 1832. A member of the government of national defense established after the defeat of emperor napoleon iii napoleon iii louis. Hanotaux quoted extensively and which he considered as the manual the. After world war i, the mandate and trusteeship system set up by the victors over much of the colonized world utilized. Section 3 explains and describes how the data was constructed.
It was attributed this name in 1956 by habib bourguiba, who has obtained the independence of tunisia the same year and who becomes the next year, the first president of the country. In the 1800s, european nations acquired great wealth and power from both the natural resources of the lands they conquered and the forced labor of the people. The great colonial empires and conflicts between the powers european colonial empires were born in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Became minister of statepublic education between 1879 to 1883, he created obligatory, free and laic.
In 1882 jules ferry, as minister of public instruction, decided to create a mission to explore the regency of tunisia. Lav en analyse af tekstens synspunkter pa koloniseringen og imperialismen og perspektiver til dagens syn pa koloniseringen og imperialismen. Ferry was a french politician who was in favor of french imperialism, but at the same time, against the dictatorship of napoleon iii ruled 18521870. He is especially remembered for championing laws that removed catholic influence from most education in france and for promoting a vast extension of the french colonial empire. Jules ferry during the french colonisation, is currently called menzel bourguiba which means house of bourguiba in arabic.
Jules ferry and the renaisance of french imperialism by. Hist405 professor thomas keyser march 6, 2016 jules ferry is known for being a politician and twice the prime minister of france in the 18th century. Metropole et colonies il convient dinsister sur linscription du. The civilizing mission thus managed to combine elements of eurocentrism and.
The age of imperialism community unit school district 200. What position on imperialism does jules ferry take in source c. Jules ferry a defense of french imperialism term paper. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. An excerpt from a speech that jules ferry, premier of france, delivered before the french national assembly, july 28, 1883 in the area of economics, i allow myself to place before you, with the support of some figures, the considerations which justify a policy of. Indeed, in 1886, well into frances expansionary period in west africa, a french statesman named jules ferry spoke for many when he proudly said. The french statesman jules francois camille ferry 18321893 was a major political leader during the first 2 decades of the third republic. The lofegacy frances c olonial past in asia and its. Jules ferry framed french colonialism as a moral project to enlighten and. From the earliest days of the colonization of algeria, french military leaders. Analysis of jules ferry s argument on french colonial expansion 1884 the industrial revolution was not only a time of great advancement for the west but was equally troubling for the european countries, especially that of france. Ferry pursued his fathers profession of law and was called to the paris bar in 1855. He mentioned most importantly the need for new marketsthat need, felt more and more strongly by the industrial populations of europe and particularly those of our own rich and hard working country. The french won allowing france to conquer the gulf of tonkin in china.
Jules ferry 18321893 french statesman of the early third republic, notable both for his anticlerical education policy and for his success in extending the french colonial empire. On french colonial expansion 1884 the latin library. Apr 10, 20 below please find three web questions from the shaping of the modern world reading by jules ferry on french colonial expansion. Jules ferry, discours a lassemblee nationale, 28 juillet 1885. Jules ferry 18321893 was a lawyer, journalist and french politician.
This volume is concerned with the driving forces of the great french expansionist movement in the early years of the third republic, and addresses itself especially to the problem of the motives of jules ferry, the premier under whom the greatest expansion occurred in 18811885. Ferry was a positivist follower and according to this theory, societies would evolve trough science and intellectual development. Read this essay on jules ferry a defense of french imperialism. Finally, in 1868 communal arabfrench schools were ordered to merge with. Analysis of jules ferrys argument on french colonial expansion 1884 the industrial revolution was not only a time of great advancement for the west but was equally troubling for the european countries, especially that of france. In france, jules ferry was both the founder of the french public education system and the supporter of more colonialism. The french constitution enshrines the right to education for all in france. Expansion was everything facing history and ourselves. Jules ferry, a frenchman, was a supporter of colonial expansion and racial superiority of whites. Ferry was an ardent imperialist, and during his premierships france annexed tunisia and parts of indochina and began exploring parts of africa.
To spread the french language is to extend the patrie french. The colonial moment university of california press. Jules ferry and the renaissance of french imperialism by. The provision that does so is found in the preamble of the constitution of 1946, which was incorporated by reference into the preamble of the current french constitution. Analysis of jules ferrys argument on french colonial expansion 1884. Jules ferry 18321893 on french colonial expansion 1884 excerpts from the original electronic text at the web site of the internet modern history sourcebook. French rule in the region began in 1830 with the invasion of algiers and lasted until the algerian war of independence concluded in 1962. Powtoon gives you everything you need to easily make professional videos and presentations that your clients, colleagues, and friends will love. Jules ferrys thoughts on colonization jules ferrys arguments on colonization are based on civilization, economic and political ideas. Below please find three web questions from the shaping of the modern world reading by jules ferry on french colonial expansion. On french colonial expansion 2 jules ferry was twice prime minister of france from 18801881 and 18831885. The age of imperialism 18701914 tamaqua area school. Some examples of commemorative naming practices in tunisia.
Analysis of jules ferrys argument on french colonial. Ferry was twice prime minister of france, from 18801881, 18831885. Gentlemen, it embarrasses me to make such a prolonged demand. In this text, sartre quotes jules ferry as a precursor of lenin in the theorisation of the economics of colonialist imperialism. Beginning in the 1880s with the first ministry of jules ferry, french statesmen enthusiastically competed with their european neighbors in the scramble for colonial possessions, and during this period france acquired territory in africa, the far east, and the pacific. These were written by your classmate, michael triola. Rhodes was an imperialist, and to an imperialist, expansion was everything.
Jules ferry on french colonial expansion shaping of the. The premier of france, jules ferry, made a speech to french lawmakers. Lopposition entre jules ferry et georges clemenceau a travers leurs discours. Jules ferry 18321893 was the french prime minster for the duration of the third republic and a pious supporter of french imperialism. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. France must be a great country pasco school district.
British and french colonialism in africa, asia and the middle east. Jules ferrys thoughts on colonization jules ferrys. Firstly portuguese and spanish, then french, english and dutch, europeans conquered vast territories in other continents. An excerpt from a speech that jules ferry, premier of france, delivered before the french national assembly, july 28, 1883 in the area of economics, i allow myself to place before you, with the support of some figures, the considerations which justify a policy of colonial expansion from the point of view of that. An excerpt from a speech that jules ferry, premier of france, delivered before the french national assembly, july 28, 1883 in the area of economics, i allow myself to place before you, with the support of some figures. He feels that if france does not make changes and get on board with colonization and expansion that they will be left behind. In the 1800s, european nations acquired great wealth and power from both the natural resources of the lands they conquered and the forced labor of the people from whom they took the land. Like many intellectuals and politicians of his time, jules ferry saw imperialism as a good thing. Section 2 provides a historical perspective on the link between colonisation and trade. On french colonial expansion 1884 the policy of colonial expansion is a political and economic system.
Ferry, speech before the french chamber of deputies. Secondly, it implicitly calls into question the universal applicability of lenins theory of imperialism, particularly with regard to the export of capital. Author jules ferry states, the policy of colonial expansion, as seen from the perspective of a need, felt more and more urgently by the industrialized population of europe and especially the people of our rich and hardworking country of france. He strongly believed that uncivilized communities have to be controlled by civilized countries. Since the 1516 capture of algiers by the ottoman admirals, the brothers ours and hayreddin barbarossa, algeria had been a base for conflict and piracy in the mediterranean in 1681, louis xiv asked admiral abraham duquesne to fight the berber pirates and also ordered a largescale attack on algiers between 1682 and 1683 on the pretext of assisting christian captives. Julie kalmans current book project, on the house of bacri and busnach, is. Imperialism is the policy of expanding the rule of a nation or empire over foreign countries by force. Jules ferry was proimperialism he supported this political idea. Gentlemen, we must speak more loudly and more honestly. He played a key role in expanding public education and in developing frances colonial empire. The french political leader jules ferry 18321893 explicitly argued that the superior races have rights over the inferior races baumgart 1982, p. Sans reelle premeditation, contrairement aux reformes du systeme educatif quil a mises en place, son role fut consequent malgre lui. Europes colonization of africa, but the cause lay deeper, du. Ce qui manque a notre grande industrie, ce sont les debouches.
He passed laws that made education free and mandatory in france. Jules ferry s thoughts on colonization jules ferry s arguments on colonization are based on civilization, economic and political ideas. I repeat, that the superior races have a right because they have a duty. Jules ferrys thoughts on colonization jules ferrys course hero. Jules franois camille ferry april 5, 1832 march 17, 1893 was a french statesman born in saintdi, in the vosges dpartement, france, he studied law, and was called to the bar at paris, but soon went into politics, contributing to various newspapers, particularly to the temps. Ferry, jules article about ferry, jules by the free dictionary. Jules ferry 18321893 was a french politician who twice served as premier during the third republic, the name of the french government from 1871 until 1940.
He was called the tankinois because the news of the retreat shook his government and forced him to quit. Jules ferry forsvarer imperialismen, 1885 by karishma dari on. Educational institutions became more secular in france and catholic schools were no longer funded by the government. Quoting first jules ferry and then albert sarraut, both figures in the french colonial regime, nkrumah explains that it was always seen as an exploitative effort. Read this essay on analysis of jules ferry s argument on french colonial expansion 1884. Jules ferry forsvarer imperialismen, 1885 hvordan argumenterer han for, at bl. Jules ferry 18321893 lempire colonial francais 18301960.
Historically colonialism, like slavery, was so socially permissible that the real purpose of imperialist colonialism was never even disguised. The current situation and future challenges abdeljalil akkari. Jules ferry, a french statesmen recognized a need for expansion and. A defense of french imperialism 11 downloads 4 pages 852 words add in library click this icon and make it bookmark in your library to refer it later. On march 28, 1884 he gave a speech at french chamber of deputies categorically highlighting his reasons to defend french imperialism ferry, 1897. Jules ferry s speech he sent an army in china and that created a big scandal in france.
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